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🍖 Shanghai-Style Braised Pork Belly | The Soul Flavor of Rich, Thick Sauce

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    Duck
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🔥 Ultimate Standards:

  • Fat-to-lean ratio: Three-layer pork belly (cut into 5cm wide pieces)
  • Caramel color: Amber, coating the spoon
  • Simmering time: 120 minutes (using cast iron pot timing)

🛒 Selected Ingredients

▫️ Main Ingredients

  • 800g pork belly with skin (best with black hair pig)
  • 200ml Shaoxing yellow wine
  • 100g rock sugar (must be single-crystal rock sugar)

▫️ Auxiliaries

  • 15ml dark soy sauce
  • 30ml light soy sauce
  • 30g ginger chunks (slapped)
  • 1 scallion knot
  • 1 piece cinnamon stick (3cm)

👨‍🍳 Classic Technique

1️⃣ 【Cutting and Preparing】

  • Cut meat into 4cm cubes with skin intact
  • Soak in cold water for 2 hours (change water every hour to remove odor)
  • Blanching: Put into cold water and bring to boil for 3 minutes (add 10 peppercorns)

2️⃣ 【Caramelizing Sugar】 (Key step)

  • Put 50g rock sugar + 20ml oil in a cold pan
  • Melt over low heat until sugar turns into "sesame oil color"
  • When "fish eye bubbles" appear, immediately remove from heat
  • Stir with residual heat until amber color is achieved

3️⃣ 【Searing and Sealing the Meat】

  • Pat meat dry
  • Dry-pan sear until all six sides are lightly charred (about 30% fat rendered)
  • Add caramelized sugar and quickly stir to coat evenly

4️⃣ 【Triple Braising Method】

  1. First braise: Add 200ml yellow wine, bring to boil
  2. Second braise: Add boiling water until meat is covered by 3cm
  3. Third braise: Add aromatic spices (do not cover with lid)

5️⃣ 【Sauce Reduction Mastery】

  • Add remaining rock sugar in the last 30 minutes
  • Spoon the sauce over the meat repeatedly every 5 minutes
  • When sauce coats the spoon perfectly, turn off heat

💎 Veteran Cook's Secrets

▪️ Fat but not greasy: Ice chill for 10 minutes after blanching
▪️ Coloring secret: Add sugar twice (for color and for sauce reduction)
▪️ Substitute: Without yellow wine, use beer + Shaoxing wine (1:1)
▪️ Perfect accompaniment: Braised egg / tofu skin knots (add in last 30 minutes)


🚨 Failure Alerts

✖️ Tough meat texture (overcooked)
✖️ Overly sweet and greasy (inaccurate sugar amount)
✖️ Cloudy sauce (covering pot too early)


🍽️ Tasting Tips

"Color like agate, tender but not falling apart, fatty but not greasy."
Best eaten after chilling and reheating for deeper flavor.

The ultimate test of Shanghainese culinary mastery - each cube glistens with caramelized perfection!

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